Compression of the bone marrow caused by hydatid cyst of the soft tissues

A case report from Sociedad Médica Universal

Authors

  • Valentina Elicegui Sociedad Médica Universal, Cirugía General, Residente
  • Mauricio Pontillo Sociedad Médica Universal, Cirugía General, Cirujano General
  • Laura Tasende Sociedad Médica Universal, Cirugía General, Cirujano General
  • Edward Delgado Sociedad Médica Universal, Cirugía General, Cirujano General

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29193/RMU.38.4.10

Keywords:

ECHINOCOCCOSIS, SOFT TISSUE, MUSCULAR HYDATIDOSIS, SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION

Abstract

Hydatid cyst continues to be a public health problem in Uruguay despite efforts made in primary and secondary prevention, and in fact, its incidence is high.
Hydatid cyst of the soft tissues is rather unusual. Estimated incidence ranges between 0.5 and 5.3%.
The study aims to present the clinical case of a patient carrier of bone marrow compression caused by a complicated lumbar hydatid cyst, something significantly rare. Liver (75%), lungs (15%), brain (2-4%), genitourinary tract (2-3%) are the most frequent sites where hydatid cyst is found. Spinal cord compromise occurs in less than 1%. Compression symptoms are not frequent, although it is one of the potential complications, what resulted in the clinical case being published.

References

1) González González D, Olivera Pertusso E. Hidatidosis Hepática. Relato Oficial. En: Congreso Uruguayo de Cirugía, 62. Montevideo: Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay, 2011.
2) Geramizadeh B. Unusual locations of hydatic cyst: a review from iran. Iran J Med Sci 2013; 38(1):2-14.
3) Gegundez C, Satorras A, Maseda O, Torres M, Guillan R, Couselo J. Hidatidosis musculoesquelética primaria. Aportación de un nuevo caso. Cir Esp 1997; 61(1):57-9.
4) Zhang Z, Fan J, Dang Y, Ruxiang X, Shen C. Primary intramedullary hydatid cyst: a case report and literature review. Eur Spine J 2017; 26(Suppl 1):107-110. doi: 10.1007/s00586-016-4896-3.
5) Blanco Acevedo E, Morador J, Minetti R. Los quistes hidáticos mus-culares. Arch Intern Hidat 1949; 9:221-53.
6) Raut AA, Nagar AM, Narlawar RS, Bhatgadde VL, Sayed MN, Hira P. Equinococcosis of the rib with epidural extension: a rare cause of paraplegia. Brit J Radiol 2004; 77(916):338-41. doi: 10.1259/bjr/47590426.
7) Abbasi B, Akhavan R, Ghamari Khameneh A, Darban Hosseini Amirkhiz G, Rezaei-Dalouei H, Tayebi S, et al. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance presentations imaging of hydatid disease: a pictorial review of uncommon imaging presentations. Heliyon 2021; 7(5):e07086. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07086.
8) Oğur HU, Kapukaya R, Külahçı Ö, Yılmaz C, Yüce K, Tuhanioğlu Ü. Evaluation of radiologic diagnostic criteria and treatment options in skeletal muscle hydatid cysts. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) 2019; 27(3):2309499019881219. doi: 10.1177/2309499019881219.
9) Gonder N, Demir IH, Kılıncoglu V. The effectiveness of combined surgery and chemotherapy in primary hydatid cyst of thigh muscles, a rare localization and its management. J Infec Chemother 2021; 27(3):533-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2020.10.027.
10) Salamone G, Licari L, Randisi B, Falco N, Tutino R, Vaglica A, et al. Uncommon localizations of hydatid cyst. Review of the literature. G Chir 2016; 37(4):180-5. doi: 10.11138/gchir/2016.37.4.180.

Published

2022-12-20

How to Cite

1.
Elicegui V, Pontillo M, Tasende L, Delgado E. Compression of the bone marrow caused by hydatid cyst of the soft tissues: A case report from Sociedad Médica Universal. Rev. Méd. Urug. [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 20 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];38(4):e38411. Available from: https://revista.rmu.org.uy/index.php/rmu/article/view/987

Most read articles by the same author(s)